糖基化终末产物对大鼠肾小管上皮细胞组织型转谷氨酰胺酶mRNA表达的影响Effect of Advanced Glycosylation End Products on Expression of Tissue Transglutaminase mRNA in Rat Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells
刘辉;于晓艳;孙波;李相军;任立群;李才;邹颖刚;李佳;
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨晚期糖基化终末产物(Advanced glycosylation end products,AGEs)对大鼠肾小管上皮细胞NRK-52E组织型转谷氨酰胺酶(Tissue transglutanunase,tTG)mRNA表达及其对细胞外基质(Extracellular matrix,ECM)降解的影响。方法体外培养NRK-52E细胞,分别用体外合成的不同浓度的糖化牛血清白蛋白(AGE-BSA)及未经糖化的牛血清白蛋白(BSA)处理48h,ELISA法检测细胞培养上清中纤维连接蛋白(Fibronectin,FN)和Ⅳ型胶原蛋白(TypeⅣcollagen,ColⅣ)含量,RT-PCR检测细胞tTG mRNA的表达。结果与BSA组比较,50~200mg/LAGE-BSA组细胞上清中FN含量明显增加(P<0.01),25~100mg/L AGE-BSA组细胞上清中ColⅣ含量明显增加(P<0.05);AGE-BSA(50~400mg/L)可不同程度地刺激细胞tTG mRNA表达的增加(P<0.05);tTG mRNA表达增加与FN、ColⅣ分泌增多呈正相关(r值分别为0.911和0.872)。结论 AGEs能诱导大鼠近端肾小管上皮细胞tTG mRNA的表达,引起ECM主要成分FN和ColⅣ含量增加,提示tTG可能在AGEs引起的ECM积聚过程中,起到抑制ECM蛋白降解的作用,进而参与糖尿病肾病的病理过程。
关键词(KeyWords): 糖基化终末产物,高级;组织型转谷氨酰胺酶;糖尿病肾病;细胞外基质
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助课题(30800423)
作者(Authors): 刘辉;于晓艳;孙波;李相军;任立群;李才;邹颖刚;李佳;
DOI: 10.13200/j.cjb.2010.06.14.liuh.025
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