lncRNA生物学功能研究进展Progress in research on biological function of lncRNA
牛春阳;薛琳琳;计红;李士泽;
摘要(Abstract):
长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,lncRNA)是缺乏开放阅读框架,长度约为200 nt~100 000 bp,且不编码蛋白质的转录本。lncRNA的表达受到发育调控,具有组织及细胞特异性。目前认为,lncRNA执行重要的生物学功能,涉及转录调控、细胞内物质运输和染色体重塑,参与细胞分化、生长发育、应激反应和疾病发生发展等多种生物学进程。本文在介绍lncRNA的特征、分类、调控机制的基础上,重点对lncRNA的生物学功能进行综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 长链非编码RNA;转录调控;生物学功能
基金项目(Foundation): 中国博士后科学基金资助(2017M611404);; 黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目(C2015041);; 黑龙江八一农垦大学博士科研启动基金(XDB-2016-09)
作者(Authors): 牛春阳;薛琳琳;计红;李士泽;
DOI: 10.13200/j.cnki.cjb.002477
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